Introduction Since time out of mind, the arbitration clauses of reinsurance contracts have included language to the effect that arbitrators shall consider the contract as an honorable engagement, rather than merely a legal obligation, are relieved of all judicial formalities and may abstain from following the strict rules of law. One commentator described honorable engagement … [Read more...] about What is the Practical Effect of an Honorable Engagement Clause?
Reinsurance
Arbitration in the Courts
Southern District of New York twice finds that, under the McCarran Ferguson Act, Louisiana statute barring arbitration of insurance disputes reverse-preempts the New York Convention: Arbitration agreements were not “forum selection clauses” exempted from Louisiana statute’s proscription on arbitrating insurance disputes. Certain Underwriters at Lloyds, London et al v. Mpire … [Read more...] about Arbitration in the Courts
Participation In Early Stages of Arbitration Dooms Petition to Stay Arbitration
When a party receives and arbitration demand and there is a dispute about whether there is an agreement to arbitrate between the parties, participating in the early stages of the arbitration may be problematic for a subsequent effort to dispute arbitrability. This issue can arise when there has been an assignment or transfer of a reinsurance agreement or the right to the … [Read more...] about Participation In Early Stages of Arbitration Dooms Petition to Stay Arbitration
Going retro: How recycling capital through customised and structured solutions can generate better returns
A tougher economic backdrop combined with a tightening of reinsurance capacity is prompting Asia Pacific insurers to look at optimising their balance sheets and consider new operating models. Jim Atwood and Roshan Perera explore the rising popularity of retrospective solutions in the region. Reinsurance renewals during 2023 revealed a strong emphasis on price and contract … [Read more...] about Going retro: How recycling capital through customised and structured solutions can generate better returns
Retrospective solutions: Where legacy and reinsurance meet
In recent years the retrospective market has evolved considerably, relieving (re)insurers of unwanted prior-year liabilities (PYL) in new ways and in greater volumes. Some recent transactions would not have been possible five years ago, yet the conditions now exist for further significant advances in the next two years. While retrospective solutions are many and varied, they … [Read more...] about Retrospective solutions: Where legacy and reinsurance meet
NAIC Summer 2023 National Meeting Highlights
The Reinsurance (E) Task Force (“RTF”) of the US National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) held a virtual meeting on July 24, 2023, in lieu of meeting in person at the NAIC’s 2023 Summer National Meeting. In addition to routine matters such as adoption of the RTF’s 2023 Spring National Meeting minutes and minor revisions to RTF’s 2024 Proposed Charges, the … [Read more...] about NAIC Summer 2023 National Meeting Highlights
Pesky Facts Result in a Denial of Summary Judgment in a Post-Settlement Allocation Case
Since the 1970s cedents and reinsurers have been battling over long-term environmental pollution damage. Disputes have arisen over the number of retentions that the cedent should take, the manner in which settlement with the insured should be allocated and other issues. In a recent case, a reinsurer sought summary judgment on a cedent’s breach of contract claim over a specific … [Read more...] about Pesky Facts Result in a Denial of Summary Judgment in a Post-Settlement Allocation Case
Legacy Roundtable and Survey 2023
I have moderated our annual legacy roundtable for several years now, and there is a comforting familiarity which comes with it. Because in many ways, it is pretty much always the same. The occasion – the annual IRLA gathering – is the same. The venue – the Brighton Grand – is the same. And one thing you can always guarantee is that the conversation at this roundtable is … [Read more...] about Legacy Roundtable and Survey 2023
Excess and Surplus Lines Law Manual 2023 Update
We are happy to provide the 2023 edition of our Excess and Surplus Lines Law Manual. This edition reflects all of the pertinent changes in the surplus lines laws and regulations of the 50 states and U.S. territories during the past year. The website provides you with the ability to click on the states and territories of interest to view the updates, and a PDF of the entire … [Read more...] about Excess and Surplus Lines Law Manual 2023 Update
Alternative capital raises accelerate to ~$11bn YTD, says Berenberg
Having only a few weeks ago estimated that as much as $8 billion of alternative reinsurance and insurance-linked securities (ILS) capital had been raised year-to-date, analysts from investment bank Berenberg have now upped that amount to ~$11 billion. As a result, the analysts now believe that alternative and ILS capital flows into the insurance and reinsurance market are … [Read more...] about Alternative capital raises accelerate to ~$11bn YTD, says Berenberg
Back-to-Back and Belly-to-Belly: Coextensive Reinsurance Coverage
When a ceding insurer purchases reinsurance, it generally expects that its reinsurer will respond to the ceding insurer's claims to the same extent that the ceding insurer covers the underlying claim unless otherwise stated in the reinsurance contract. In other words, ceding insurers often expect back-to-back reinsurance coverage. While this is not true in every reinsurance … [Read more...] about Back-to-Back and Belly-to-Belly: Coextensive Reinsurance Coverage
Arbitration in the Courts
DC district court reaches conflicting decisions whether EU high court’s landmark decision deprives US courts of jurisdiction to enforce investors’ arbitral awards against Spain. 9REN Holding SARL v. Kingdom of Spain, No. 1:19-cv-1871-TSC (D.D.C. Feb. 15, 2023); Blasket Renewable Investments LLC v. Kingdom of Spain, No. 21-3249 (RJL) (D.D.C. March 31, 2023). The Slovak … [Read more...] about Arbitration in the Courts
Cedent Prevails on Back-to-Back Reinsurance Recovery
Settlement allocations of long-tail losses like pollution claims have long been a source of disputes between cedents and reinsurers. Often the allocation of the underlying settlement depends on the allocation methodology used based on the law of the relevant jurisdiction. The issue becomes more complicated where the reinsurance contract is governed by the law of a different … [Read more...] about Cedent Prevails on Back-to-Back Reinsurance Recovery
Why Reinsurance Arbitration or Mediation Is More Efficient Than Litigation
The battle between whether reinsurance disputes should litigated or arbitrated (or mediated) continues even though most reinsurance disputes are subject to arbitration provisions in the reinsurance contracts. There are arguments on both sides, of course, and no one can argue that arbitration has not become more like litigation. While I favor arbitration and mediation (for … [Read more...] about Why Reinsurance Arbitration or Mediation Is More Efficient Than Litigation
Arbitration in the Courts
Functus Officio gets a new exception: Second Circuit holds that district courts remand of unreasoned award to arbitrator does not violate the functus officio doctrine. Smarter Tools, Inc. v. Chongqing SENCI Import & Export Trade Co., Ltd., No. 21-724, (2d Cir. January 17, 2023). The functus officio doctrine – Latin for having “completed one’s office” – dictates … [Read more...] about Arbitration in the Courts
Follow-the-Fortunes Rejected By 11th Circuit
Follow-the-fortunes is a reinsurance concept that often is misconstrued. Some wish to impose it on every reinsurance contract regardless of whether a follow-the-fortunes clause exists. Cedents invoke it to compel payment from their reinsurers. In a recent case, the Eleventh Circuit had an opportunity to weigh in on whether the follow-the-fortunes doctrine should be inferred … [Read more...] about Follow-the-Fortunes Rejected By 11th Circuit
Insurers need to change business models to drive climate resiliency, report shows
New research published from Capgemini and Efma’s recent World Property and Casualty Insurance Report reveals that climate change is hurting the insurance industry, and that insurers need to change their business models to achieve climate resiliency. The inaugural report titled – “Walking the Talk: How insurers can lead climate change resiliency”, addresses the impacts on … [Read more...] about Insurers need to change business models to drive climate resiliency, report shows
Climate Change and Reinsurance
Climate change is an existential risk to human life. But, before we get to life as we know it potentially disappearing, this commentary will discuss climate change as a significant risk to insurers and reinsurers. Swiss Re first identified the risk in 1979, and today it is one of the most significant concerns for businesses. Here are some statistics. In a 2014 study by Munich … [Read more...] about Climate Change and Reinsurance
The End of ‘Bellefonte’: ‘Global Re’ and the Proper Reading of Facultative Reinsurance Contracts
In late December 2021, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit issued a blockbuster decision grappling with the Erie doctrine, stare decisis, and overturning a decades-old precedent. It was the fourth appellate decision in a lengthy litigation reminiscent of Dickens’ Bleak House. This was not litigation about constitutional rights or environmental justice, but a case … [Read more...] about The End of ‘Bellefonte’: ‘Global Re’ and the Proper Reading of Facultative Reinsurance Contracts
NY DFS Issues Circular Letter Addressing Acquisitions and Disclaimers of Control
On April 19, 2022, the New York Department of Financial Services (“NY DFS”) issued Insurance Circular Letter No. 5 (2022) (the “Letter”). The Letter, entitled “Acquisitions of Control and Disclaimers of Control”, was addressed to all New York domiciled insurers and other interested parties. The purpose of the Letter is to remind insurance industry participants of the … [Read more...] about NY DFS Issues Circular Letter Addressing Acquisitions and Disclaimers of Control